If you own a business in Stockton, you’ve probably seen firsthand how the homelessness crisis has intensified over the past few years. It’s visible. It’s emotional. And it’s complex.
Maybe people are sleeping near your storefront. Maybe customers have complained. Maybe you’ve been faced with difficult decisions that make you feel caught between compassion and concern for your property and people.
Here’s the good news: you don’t have to choose between being heartless or helpless.
You can protect your business and support your community—without compromising on empathy or legal responsibility.
At Delta Protective Services, we’ve worked alongside business owners in the Central Valley for decades. We understand that this issue isn’t black and white—it’s layered with human, legal, and operational challenges. This guide breaks it all down and gives you real, practical steps to take.
The Reality: Homelessness in Stockton Is Growing
Stockton, like many California cities, has seen a dramatic rise in homelessness. According to the San Joaquin County 2022 Homeless Point-In-Time Count, the unsheltered population rose by more than 20% from 2019 to 2022.
Why the increase?
- Rising housing costs
- Mental health and substance use challenges
- Inadequate shelter space
- Job loss or unstable employment
The impacts of homelessness are felt across the city—but for business owners, it creates some unique and difficult situations:
- Encampments near commercial buildings
- Property damage or vandalism
- Customer discomfort or complaints
- Increased trash and sanitation concerns
- Safety issues for staff and patrons
Let’s explore what you can do about it—legally, safely, and ethically.
What NOT to Do
Before we talk solutions, let’s start with a quick list of what not to do. Why? Because many well-meaning business owners unintentionally violate laws or escalate situations when trying to protect their property.
Do NOT:
🚫 Threaten or confront individuals experiencing homelessness
🚫 Remove people or their belongings yourself
🚫 Use loud noises, water, or lighting as deterrents (these can be considered harassment)
🚫 Post misleading “no trespassing” signs without legal backing
🚫 Assume all homeless individuals are dangerous or committing crimes
These actions can not only backfire—they can open you up to legal consequences, bad PR, or community backlash.
Step 1: Know the Law
If you’re going to address homelessness around your business, you need to understand the legal landscape.
In California, people experiencing homelessness still have constitutional rights. Courts have ruled that public spaces can’t be off-limits unless alternatives are available (see the Martin v. Boise ruling).
That means cities like Stockton can’t legally criminalize sleeping in public places unless sufficient shelter beds are available.
What does that mean for business owners?
You can enforce trespassing or loitering on private property, but you need to do it by the book—which is where trained professionals come in.
Step 2: Secure Your Property Legally and Compassionately
Here’s what you can do to protect your business while still treating unhoused individuals with dignity.
1. Post Proper No Trespassing Signage
Start with clear, legal signage that informs people they’re entering private property. California law (Penal Code 602) requires specific wording for signs to be enforceable. This sets expectations and gives law enforcement or private security something to point to during an intervention.
Not sure what your signage should say? We help clients customize theirs to comply with state and local regulations.
2. Partner With a Licensed Security Company
Security guards who are trained in de-escalation and homeless outreach can make all the difference. The goal isn’t intimidation—it’s presence, communication, and consistency.
At Delta Protective Services, our guards are trained to:
- Monitor and report suspicious behavior
- Respect individual rights while protecting property
- De-escalate tense situations
- Work with local law enforcement and outreach groups when needed
Security done right keeps your property safe without escalating conflict. Learn more about the value of proactive security patrols.
Step 3: Collaborate With Local Resources
Many business owners are surprised to learn that help is available—if you know where to look.
Here are some organizations working to provide services, shelter, and outreach to people experiencing homelessness in Stockton:
- San Joaquin County Homeless Task Force – Coordinates resources and planning
- Stockton Shelter for the Homeless – Offers temporary shelter and transitional services
- St. Mary’s Dining Room – Provides meals, healthcare, and case management
A quality security team will have connections with these organizations and can contact them when a situation calls for more than enforcement—it calls for support.
Step 4: Improve Property Visibility and Access
Environmental design can also discourage camping or loitering around your business. This isn’t about making life harder for unhoused individuals—it’s about protecting your investment.
Consider:
- Improving lighting around your property
- Securing entrances and gates after hours
- Landscaping with low shrubs instead of tall hedges
- Locking dumpsters and cleaning up trash regularly
- Using motion-activated lights or cameras
These small changes send a clear message: this property is monitored, maintained, and protected.
Step 5: Talk With Your Neighbors
Homelessness is a community issue. That means the solution isn’t one business acting alone—it’s coordinated efforts between property owners, law enforcement, outreach groups, and security professionals.
We’ve seen great results when Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) or informal neighborhood groups come together to:
- Pool resources for shared security
- Lobby the city for outreach programs
- Host community cleanups
- Build positive relationships with nearby shelters or case managers
Step 6: Build a Long-Term Plan
While temporary fixes help, long-term solutions require leadership. If you’re a business owner, you are a community leader.
Here’s what that looks like:
- Advocate for city investments in mental health, housing, and job training
- Employ people with lived experience when possible
- Donate to or volunteer with local homeless services
- Train your staff in compassionate response techniques
- Provide your team with safety protocols and reporting procedures
Final Thoughts: Leading With Compassion and Strategy
The homelessness problem in Stockton is real, and it won’t be solved overnight. But as a business owner, you have power—and responsibility.
You can:
✅ Protect your property
✅ Keep your customers and employees safe
✅ Treat every person with dignity
✅ Avoid legal trouble
✅ Lead by example in your community
At Delta Protective Services, we’ve made it our mission to help businesses secure their spaces while supporting community wellbeing. We know that real security isn’t just about locks and guards—it’s about leadership.
Let’s Protect Your Business—And Our Community
If you’re ready to take action that balances safety with compassion, we’re here to help.
✅ Licensed, insured, and BSIS-compliant
✅ Trained in de-escalation and homeless outreach
✅ Proven experience in urban and retail settings
✅ Available for mobile patrols, on-site guards, and custom plans
👉 Call us at (209) 547-2980
👉 Learn more on our blog
👉 Let’s go Above & Beyond—together

